ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant?
Stimulant medication is the first choice for ADHD treatment, because they're the most researched and have a rapid-acting effect. But they're not for everyone.
These drugs increase the communication between nerves and areas in the brain to lessen symptoms of ADHD. They can also cause negative side effects, such as an appetite loss and changes in blood pressure or heart rate.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common medications used to treat ADHD. They are known for enhancing attention span, decreasing hyperactivity and impulsivity, and increasing concentration and discipline. They can also increase heart rate and blood pressure which can be dangerous for some people. Stimulants are used for both medical and non-medical reasons such as recreational drugs as weight loss aids, and illegal drugs such as cocaine, methamphetamine or other synthetic cathinones (bath salts) and MDMA/ecstasy.
The two main stimulant medications prescribed for ADHD are methylphenidates and amphetamines. They're both available in different forms, such as pills, liquids skin patches, chewable tablets. Amphetamines, which are the oldest and most commonly used of these drugs, are becoming less prescribed. Medications containing these ingredients work by changing the way certain neurotransmitters and receptors work in the brain to lessen symptoms of ADHD.
The majority of stimulant medications fall into the category of first-line treatment, although some doctors may prescribe them as a second-line therapy or in combination with other treatments. The stimulants can provide quick relief of symptoms that is felt in just hours after taking them. However, medication for adult adhd could require several weeks of regular use for these drugs to reach full effectiveness.
They are available in immediate release and extended-release formulations. This flexibility allows for you to modify your dosage to meet your needs. The medications that you take immediately start to take effect immediately after they're swallowed and have an advantage when you require quick symptom control, such as before an important test or during work or sports events.
Extended-release stimulant drugs are made to release their active ingredients over a longer time period, typically throughout the day. This helps to keep a steady amount of the medication in your body, which can increase compliance and overall adhesion to your treatment plan.
These medicines are generally safe to take provided you follow the prescriptions from your physician and avoid other drugs or substances that interact with them. They're primarily controlled substances due to their potential for abuse, which is why you will have to get a prescription from your physician before starting them.
The newer atomoxetine that is sold under the brand names Clonidine XR XR and Qelbree, as well as guanfacine, are not stimulants. Both of these drugs target the brain chemical norepinephrine through blocking its absorption. These drugs are effective in reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity, but they don't improve your concentration as much as stimulants.
Keep in mind that not all people respond to non-stimulant medications for adhd Always discuss your options with your doctor. Each medication has its own adverse effects that can affect individuals differently. It's important to be open and open about your feelings about the medication to your doctor to allow you to alter the dosage as needed. Discuss with your doctor when you plan to become pregnant or breastfeeding in the future, as certain medications can pass through the breast milk. You should also talk to your doctor if you suffer from any other health issues, such as heart conditions, which can impact how well these medications work.