Medication For Autism and ADHD
Many children and adults with autism take psychotropic medications. Certain of these medications can help to reduce the irritability or severe disruptive behaviors that are often associated with ADHD.
Medications for ADHD can dramatically improve the autism's primary symptoms and reduce impulsivity, inattention, and hyperactivity. They also can reduce problematic behaviors like aggression, self-injury and licking or trichotillomania as well as obsessive compulsive signs.
Stimulants
Autism can be extremely challenging for both parents and children, but medication is not always the answer. While medication can help manage certain disorders that are typically associated with autism, and may enhance overall functioning, they won't cure or make your child "normal."
Stimulants are among the most common medications prescribed for ADHD. Children with autism are often diagnosed with ADHD. Research has proven that stimulants can aid in reducing the main symptoms of ADHD in children, including hyperactivity, inattention, and an impulsiveness. Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is the most popular stimulant. It works by enhancing the activity of dopamine in your brain. This is a neurotransmitter that regulates mood, behavior and reward systems.
Many parents are concerned about the impact of psychotropic medications on their children. Some critics describe them as chemical straitjackets that help schools and parents to manage difficult behaviors. And some people argue that the drugs don't address the underlying issues that cause autistic children many problems, including social interaction difficulties anxiety, as well as limited, repetitive behaviors.
If your child does have autism and ADHD, a study published in the journal Pediatrics found that stimulants -such as methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine -- work in reducing the main ADHD symptoms that may interfere with work, school, and family life. These medications also seem to reduce irritability.
In the same study, it was found that atypical antipsychotics such as Aripiprazole and Risperidone could aid in reducing irritability in some children suffering from ADHD and autism. This is a preliminary conclusion. medication for adult add is required to confirm these results and determine if these medications can help with other types of irritability, such as aggression or injuries.
Another concern is that studies currently conducted don't consider long-term use or other important aspects, such as the possibility for addiction. Certain studies are insignificant, or they use different methods than others. This makes it difficult to compare results. If your child suffers from both ADHD and autism it is important to talk with your doctor about the most appropriate medication for him or her.
Medication can be an effective tool for managing symptoms and enhancing quality of life for families affected by ADHD and autism, but it should not be used to substitute therapy or other treatments. Your doctor will collaborate with you to determine the best medication and dosage to reduce the risk of side effects and ensure it's working for your child. Your child can benefit from medication to help him or her focus, be more productive at school and home and fully participate in the therapies designed to combat autism. That way your child can take the biggest steps forward that they can.